Located at the very end of Valiasr Street,
Tajrish is a hive of activity. With a metro station, a bus terminal, a taxi
terminal and streets heading off downtown or to the foothills of the Alborz
Mountains, there is always something going on and plenty of people going about
their business.
Busy Tajrish bazaar |
And right in the middle – is the bazaar.
Sadly ignored by most modern guidebooks, the
Tajrish bazaar is a fascinating market with an interesting history. With
today’s urban spread, high-rise buildings and apartment blocks, it may be
difficult to believe that even in the 1970s, Tajrish was a cool, green mountain
foothill holiday destination. Well, at least for those who could afford to
escape the searing heat of Tehran’s hot summers. The bazaar originated to supply
holidaymakers, and is now the centre of one of Tehran’s more affluent and
heavily-populated suburbs.
Although not as large and frenetic as Tehran’s
Grand Bazaar, it is a place where you can find almost anything from painted
baby chicks to FC Barcelona Messi football shirts. And, of course, the food there
is fresher than you are likely to find any flashy supermarket.
The bazaar – any bazaar – is historically an
integral part of Iran’s social and economic life. Over the centuries, as people
have migrated to live in towns and cities, the bazaar served as an important
connection between the town and the countryside whose agriculture fed the
growing urban population. And, despite the increasing number of large
supermarket chains in Tehran, bazaars continue to be influential today.
Each bazaar became a home to merchants and
craftsmen, who formed their own powerful and influential trade guilds. Traditionally,
the bazaaris (the shop owners) have
close ties to the clergy, and next to each bazaar you are almost always guaranteed
to find a Friday mosque. In Tajrish, pilgrims and shoppers alike find their way
through the winding alleys to the striking Emamzadeh Saleh Mausoleum.
The power of the bazaar trade guilds was not
something to be underestimated and bazaaris
were renowned in the past for strikes and total shutdowns whenever they felt
threatened by state or foreign monopolies. In 1951, with the events leading up
to the nationalization of oil, Tehran’s Grand Bazaar, for example, staged a
complete closure.
Spice shop in Tajrish bazaar |
Every bazaar is divided into trade
sections. Alleyways selling saffron and
sugar will be crisscrossed with other alleys selling housewares, electrical
goods and others selling shoes. And, of course, my favourite alleys are the
spice shops and the fresh foods.
Although I would advise checking the words for what you want to buy
in a Farsi dictionary before you set out, browse in any fragrant spice store
and you will find many a zesty flavouring. Organic soaps, remedies for all ills
and herbs from Iran and abroad can be found in the smallest of shops in
Tajrish.
The fruit and vegetable section is just pure
fun to saunter around. Even with my very poor Persian, it has still been possible
for me to beat the merchant down a Riyal or two (I think) from the starting
price. And this is how I managed to buy some fresh local peaches to make one of
Iran’s traditional accompaniments, pickled peaches.
Iranians do love their pickles and although
there are many torsh-e khane, or
pickle stores, in each bazaar, it is easy and rewarding to make your own. Pickled peaches are a unique way to tart up
any meat dish, and with all those summer bar-b-q’s now being planned, are a
must have on any picnic table.
So, pop down to your local bazaar for some
peaches and enjoy the summer fun!
Torsh-e Holu – Pickled
Peaches
What you need:
375 ml white wine, cider or
apple vinegar
500 g fresh peaches (the
firmer the better)
Home made pickled peaches |
1 tablespoon of fresh ginger
(grated finely)
3 teaspoons ground coriander
3 garlic cloves, crushed
1 ½ teaspoons tamarind paste
110 grams sugar
¼ teaspoon hot chili peppers
(ground or the flakes)
¼ teaspoon salt
¼ teaspoon freshly ground
black pepper
What to do:
Pour 250 ml of the vinegar
into a large, heavy based pan.
Peel and slice the peaches
and place in the pan with the vinegar. Add the ginger, garlic and ground
coriander.
Put the tamarind paste into
the remaining vinegar and stir until dissolved, then pour in the pan. Add all the other ingredients and stir
gently.
Over a moderate heat, bring
the mix to the boil, stirring occasionally to make sure the sugar has
dissolved. Boil gently for about 5 minutes without the lid on.
Pour carefully into a warmed
and sterilized jar (to sterilize the jar, warm it in the oven at 110°C for 20
minutes then use).
Store in a cool
dark place for at least one week before using.
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